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 Archive of Environmental News - November 2000
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 November 20, 2000 - Wave Power Stations - As the climate change conference continues in The Hague, it is perhaps fitting that the world's first commercial wave power station is going into action in Scotland. The power station, on the island of Islay, is the product of years of research into how to effectively harvest energy from the world's oceans...

 November 15, 2000 - Change comes to Yosemite Park - YOSEMITE NATIONAL PARK, Calif. (AP) - On most summer days, the Yosemite Valley is cluttered with traffic as passengers gaze at climbers on the granite walls of El Capitan or park along the road so they can slip into the cool, green pools of the Merced River. If the National Park Service gets its way, that traffic will be cut in half over the next decade. Some 180 acres will be restored and roads, parking spaces, campsites and employee housing will be removed. The park service's preferred plan for the valley - there are several options, all subject to revision before implementation - will be unveiled Tuesday by Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt. It is a watershed plan for a park that developers and environmentalists have battled over for decades. Carrying a $343 million price tag, it calls for some construction, but largely proposes to return much of the valley to a more natural state.

 November 01, 2000 - Reaping What You Sow - Mapping the Urbanization of Farmland using Satellites and City Lights. "When most animals in the wild multiply to the point where they require more food than is available in their habitat, they eat what they can and then starve in droves. From dinosaurs to present-day deer populations, this basic rule of nature has held fast for nearly every animal species with one notable exception—us..."

 November 15, 2000 - Lighting Up the Ecosphere - "Using satellite images of city lights at night, NASA scientists are mapping the spread of urban areas around the globe and monitoring their impact on our planet's ecosystem.."

 November 17, 2000 - Gov't unleashes cannibal flies - WASHINGTON (AP) - The South's newest weapon against the dreaded fire ant sounds like something out of a sci-fi thriller: An insect whose larvae eat the heads off their prey. The Agriculture Department plans to release hundreds of thousands of tiny ant-eating flies in the South and possibly in California, where the fire ants have now spread. USDA says the gnat-like phorid flies, imported from Brazil, pose no harm to anybody or anything other than fire ants. "It is a self-sustaining biocontrol," said Richard Brenner, who leads a USDA research team in Florida. Releasing flies at 12 sites per state could blanket the region within five years, he said. The flies don't kill enough of the ants to destroy colonies, but they cause enough panic to keep the ants in check, Brenner said. The ants, which have an innate fear of the flies, stop foraging and flee when they spot them, giving native ants a chance to move back into the territory. Fire ants can make life miserable for homeowners and gardeners and cause billions of dollars in damage every year to air conditioners, electrical equipment and farms, experts say. The ants can blind and even kill livestock and wildlife, and their sting is occasionally fatal to humans. The project will cost USDA about $100,000.

 November 17, 2000 - Update: Inuit say world getting warmer - WASHINGTON (AP) - While governments and scientists still debate climate change, Inuit tribal members on Banks Island in the far northern Canadian Arctic are already convinced the world is getting warmer. The evidence is in the land and ice that surrounds them, they say: The permafrost is thawing, there are fewer seals and polar bears to hunt because of thinning sea-ice, and warmer weather has brought more mosquitoes that stay longer. In the fall, it's freezing up later and later every year. "We can't read the weather like we used to," said Rosemarie Kuptana, an activist among the 130 Inuit people who live in Sachs Harbor, the only community on the island that covers 28,000 square miles in northwestern Canada. It is a land where temperatures can occasionally plummet to 50 degrees below zero on winter nights, but Kuptana and her neighbors - trappers, hunters and subsistence fishermen - are convinced a warming trend is changing their lives. The Inuits' experiences - recorded in interviews by researchers during four visits to the island last year - are the focus of a study being presented this week at a climate conference in the Netherlands.

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