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For Scores of Lawmakers, Term Limits Means Last Session

Mar 4, 2000 - 11:33 AM
By David Royse
Associated Press Writer

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) - Some lawmakers have had nearly two decades, a few even longer, to put their stamp on Florida. For those and many others, the next two months is their final shot.

Term limits, which take effect this year, are forcing out nearly half of the House members and more than a quarter of the Senate.

"It's sort of like our last chance," said Senate President Toni Jennings, who is out after 20 years in that chamber and four in the House. "When it's your last year it's 'Katie, bar the door.'"

Sixty-three of the Legislature's 160 members can't seek re-election. For most, the session that starts March 7 is their last chance to bring home money for roads, special school programs and the like.

"We may see a little more enthusiasm for projects," said Jennings, R-Orlando.

Some legislators are hoping to continue their lawmaking careers. Many House members are already running for Senate seats opened by term limits. Jennings is running for insurance commissioner and treasurer.

Few would admit it, but for some it will be a final chance to audition for their next job.

"It's the world's biggest job fair up here," said Rep. Bob Henriquez, who is relatively new and not leaving yet. He said lots of lawmakers may fight for some laws to angle for jobs after their lawmaking careers end.

"A lot of folks will be very careful not to make people angry," said Henriquez, D-Tampa, noting that people who irk Gov. Jeb Bush could probably forget about a job in the Bush administration, or in a George W. Bush White House.

The impact may be greater, however, in future sessions.

Some legislators fear that with less experience on issues that repeatedly come before them, staff and lobbyists will gain more power in the lawmaking process.

"When you get in the issues of the budget, when you get in the issues of complex things like regulation of insurance and banking ... you need a lot of expertise," said House Speaker John Thrasher. "And these new folks coming in are going to have to rely on the staff to some extent."

Thrasher, R-Orange Park, is returning to his law practice after eight years in the House.

Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, D-Davie, who was on a lawmaker's staff before getting elected to the Legislature, agreed.

"Even knowing the process, it still takes several years to establish expertise in a certain issue," she said. "By the time you establish that expertise, it's time to go."

Max Linn, president of Florida Citizens for Term Limits, said throwing lawmakers out will do just the opposite. Right now lobbyists only have to cozy up to a few "power brokers" with seniority, he said. That should change.

"What we want out of Tallahassee is institutional knowledge," Linn said. "We want fresh new ideas and fresh people in office."

Floridians said that clearly when 77 percent voted for the "Eight is Enough" amendment to the Florida Constitution in 1992, but this year's election is the first affected by term limits.

Term limit opponents challenged them in the state Supreme Court, which unanimously upheld them last year. The U.S. Supreme Court in 1995 declared such limits on congressional candidates invalid.

This also will be the first year lawmakers in Arizona are forced out by term limits. About 20 other states have term limits laws for their state lawmakers, most put into effect after citizens had petition drives and then voted them into law in referenda.

In Florida, advocates of some issues are concerned about losing their champions.

Dorene Barker, who works on poverty issues with a group called Florida Legal Services, said it takes years to establish credibility with lawmakers.

Barker has worked to cap title loan interest rates with the help of Rep. Bill Sublette, R-Orlando. This is his last year.

Lawmakers who have blocked her legislation also will face term limits.

One who has in past years been a barrier on the title loan fight is Sen. W.D. Childers, who, after 30 years in the Senate, is the dean of the Legislature.

The Pensacola Republican initially was fighting to keep his seat, considering a write-in candidacy - maybe even moving to another county to stay in the Legislature. But Childers decided to run for Escambia County commissioner and possibly seek election to the Senate again down the road.

He said several longtime lawmakers will continue to seek ways to stay.

"They'll try it. They'll be unsuccessful," said Childers. "The people spoke. I'm convinced they meant it."

___

List of Lawmakers Forced to Leave Office Because of Term Limits The Associated Press

Members of the Florida House and Senate who can't run for their seat again after this session because they've served at least eight years*:

SENATE:

11 out of 40 Senators can't run for re-election. They are:

W.D. Childers, R-Pensacola

Pat Thomas, D-Quincy

George Kirkpatrick, R-Gainesville

Toni Jennings, R-Orlando (President)

John Grant, R-Tampa

Patsy Ann Kurth, D-Malabar

Jim Hargrett, D-Tampa

William "Doc" Myers, R-Hobe Sound

Jim Scott, R-Fort Lauderdale

Mario Diaz-Balart, R-Miami

Roberto Casas, R-Hialeah

HOUSE:

52 out of 120 Representatives can't run for re-election. They are:

George Albright, R-Ocala

Joe Arnall, R-Jacksonville Beach

Stan Bainter, R-Eustis

Dave Bitner, R-Port Charlotte

Elaine Bloom, D-Miami Beach

Irlo "Bud" Bronson, R-Kissimmee

Shirley Brown, D-Sarasota

Larcenia Bullard, D-Miami

James Bush, D-Miami

Bob Casey, R-Gainesville

Cynthia Chestnut, D-Gainesville

Lee Constantine, R-Altamonte Springs

John Cosgrove, D-Miami

George Crady, D-Yulee

Victor Crist, R-Temple Terrace

Lori Edwards, D-Auburndale

Josephus Eggelletion, D-Lauderdale Lakes

Jim Fuller, R-Jacksonville

Howard Futch, R-Melbourne Beach

Rudy Garcia, R-Hialeah

Greg Gay, R-Cape Coral

Harry Goode, R-Melbourne

Addie Greene, D-Mangonia Park

Lars Hafner, D-St. Petersburg

Ed Healey, D-West Palm Beach

Tony Hill, D-Jacksonville

Suzanne Jacobs, D-Delray Beach

Dennis Jones, R-Treasure Island

Everett Kelly, R-Tavares

Al Lawson, D-Tallahassee

Willie Logan, D-Opa-locka

Sharon Merchant, R-Palm Beach Gardens

Les Miller, D-Tampa

Rick Minton, D-Fort Pierce

John Morroni, R-Clearwater

Mark Ogles, R-Bradenton

Bill Posey, R-Rockledge

Ken Pruitt, R-Port St. Lucie

John Rayson, D-Pompano Beach

Alzo Reddick, D-Orlando

Beryl Roberts, D-Miami

Luis Rojas, R-Miami

Debbie Sanderson, R-Fort Lauderdale

Charles Sembler, R-Sebastian

Kelly Smith, D-Palatka

Tracy Stafford, D-Wilton Manors

Bob Starks, R-Casselberry

Bill Sublette, R-Orlando

John Thrasher, R-Orange Park (Speaker)

Alex Villalobos, R-Miami

Debbie Wasserman Schultz, D-Davie

Stephen Wise, R-Jacksonville

*Members can seek election to the other chamber of the Legislature.

Related Links: 

Childers Unlikely Poster Boy for Term Limits

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