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Give the gift of clicks — to charity

By Bob Sullivan
MSNBC © 2000

Screen shot: TheHungerSite.comDec. 24 — You probably can’t get something for nothing, but perhaps you can give something for nothing. A number of Web site have popped up that take advantage of the crazy economics of the Internet. Just by visiting, you make a donation to a worthy cause. The donations are small — usually a half-cent for a visit, paid by a sponsor — but they add up. The most popular of these “click-to-give” sites, thehungersite.com, regularly receives over 300,000 clicks a day, which translates into more than 100,000 pounds of food donated to a U.N. world hunger program. 

IT ALL STARTED in June when 42-year-old Indiana programmer John Breen decided he wanted to make a difference and help educate poor children around the world. Breen learned quickly that the major obstacle to education is often not lack of books but lack of food. So he set up his Web site and settled on the U.N.’s World Food Program as the donation recipient.

The site works like this: Users arrive and are greeted by a dramatic world map. Every 3.6 seconds, a nation somewhere on the globe flashes black, indicating someone has died of hunger. Then users are given the opportunity to click on a single link to participate in the fund-raising. After clicking, donors are presented with 10 or 12 small advertisements from corporate sponsors, who pay half a penny each for your click. On Wednesday, that translated into 6 cents donated for every visitor.

Web surfers can only donate once a day. The site asks for no private information, but it does record your Internet address to ensure you’re not clicking more often than that.

LABOR OF LOVE

Sponsors right now end up paying about $1,500 per day, and the money goes directly to the World Food Program. Breen doesn’t get paid for his efforts; in fact, the site’s popularity has become overwhelming, and he had to quit his full-time job to baby-sit it.

“I thought it would be a quiet thing in its own little niche,” Breen said via e-mail. He’s stopped doing telephone interviews because he doesn’t have time any more.

The success of the site has Abby Spring, World Food Program spokesperson, beaming — and not just because of the financial donations. Her job is to tell the world about the World Food Program’s 5,000 staff members and their daily efforts to feed 75 million hungry people around the world. It’s usually an uphill battle.

   Monthly donations  
     
  The figures below show the monthly donations made to The Hunger Site and the average number of sponsors per month.  
  Month Totals Avg # of Sponsors Cups of Food  
  November 7.9 13,393,023     
  October 5.3 6,341,680     
  September 6.0 3,742,144     
  August 4.5 2,258,060     
  July n/a 1,959,891     
  June n/a 259,109     
 
Source: The Hunger Site
“There is a huge disconnect between what the U.N. does in the field and what the general public knows about us,” she said. “The site is great because not only are people contributing, but the fact that more and more people understand what we do. The Internet is an excellent tool to reach out to thousands around the world who otherwise would not be aware of the World Food Program.”

She said Breen first contacted the U.N. earlier this year, and the organization’s reaction was, “What is he getting out of it?” They learned Breen really does just want to help the poor.

“He has a card table with a computer on it in a warehouse,” Spring said. “This is not somebody doing this to make contacts.”

One of the Hunger Site’s first sponsors was Proflowers.com. The company, which is dedicated to “cause marketing,” heard about the click-to-donate site via world of mouth. 

Screen shot: FreeDonation.com“We were really impressed with what he was trying to do,” said vice president of business development Barbara Bry. “It was one of those ideas that when we heard it, we said, ‘Why didn’t we think of that?’ ”

So far, Proflowers has donated about $100,000 to the World Food Program, a bit more than the company expected. “We’ve been surprised by the growth in traffic to his site,” Bry said.

IMITATION, A FORM OF FLATTERY

Breen’s success has attracted a healthy list of sponsors; it’s starting to include household names like Sprint. It has also spawned imitators; there are now at least two other sites where single clicks are turned into corporate donations.

Thehumanitariansite.org works on the same half-penny-per-click-per-sponsor model; it launched earlier this month. Donations there fund Cross Cultural Solutions, a group that organizes “volunteer vacations.” Participants pay about $2,000 to work for three weeks in places like India, Peru and Kosovo. Proceeds from thehumanitariansite.org are intended to lower or eliminate program fees.

Freedonation.com launched Nov. 15, and has already generated about 20,000 clicks, according to site developer Niuniu Ji. A 20-year-old senior at Case Western University, Ji says he’s donating proceeds from his site to the World Health Organization.

THE CHARITY FROGS

Then there’s the Charity Frogs, which operates on a slightly different model. Founders Tony Hsieh and Alfred Lin, both 26, made millions selling their startup LinkExchange to Microsoft. (Microsoft is a partner in MSNBC.) So they’re donating $1 million to the American Red Cross. But they’re doing it $1 at a time; $1 for every visitor to their Charity-frogs.net Web site.

 Donations by country
  The figures below show the top ten donations to The Hunger Site by country.  
Country Total for 1999
  United States 16,336,598  
  Brazil 1,189,260  
  Canada 838,766  
  United Kingdom 652,061  
  Sweden 522,241  
  Australia 515,663  
  Germany 405,328  
  Normay 394,055  
  France 230,581  
  Netherlands 222,883  
  Italy 196,019  
 
Source: The Hunger Site
“We thought it was kind of boring to just send a check and write it off,” Hsieh said. “We thought this would not only be fun and an interesting experiment, but it would also raise awareness.” So far, they’ve raised about $20,000.

The charity’s name takes after the pair’s new project — Venture Frogs, a venture capital company they founded with their Microsoft money.

“It’s been very heartwarming. The beauty of the Net community is it’s a very generous group,” said American Red Cross spokesperson Ann Andrews. She said the Red Cross Web site has already raised $2.5 million on its own this year. Within a day of the Venezuelan environmental disaster, $40,000 was donated on the Red Cross site.

“We are very fortunate,” Andrews said. “People are always willing to give to the Red Cross.”

The Charity Frogs aren’t taking sponsorships. Hsieh and Lin are simply donating their own money. But the other sites aren’t merely taking corporate donations — they offer good will and real advertising power to companies. Breen claims click-through rates on his site exceed those of traditional banner ads, and Bry agrees.

 “We have gotten customers as a result of our sponsorship, and we get a lot of positive e-mails,” she said. But the sponsorship is hardly a pure business decision. “There are less expensive ways to acquire customers.”

Related Links:

Thehungersite.com -- donates to the UN's World Food Program

Freedonation.com -- donates to the World Health Organization

Thehumanitariansite.org -- donates to Cross Cultural Solutions

Charity-frogs.net -- donates to the American Red Cross

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