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The latest option for sending cash: e-mail

Copyright © 2000 Nando Media
Copyright © 2000 Associated Press
By DAVE CARPENTER

CHICAGO (March 8, 2000 12:01 a.m. EST http://www.nandotimes.com) - Now you can send birthday cash, spending money for your college student or repay your friends - all via e-mail.

The Chicago-based banking corporation, which is formally announcing its eMoneyMail service Wednesday, hopes to get the jump on other leading financial institutions in an area it says has huge potential - not only for person-to-person payments but for companies sending rebates or refunds to their customers.

"(E-mail payment) is the coming thing," said Robert Sterling, financial services analyst for New York-based Jupiter Communications. "It's important to get in on the ground floor."

With its product, Bank One enters a field dominated since its emergence late last year by X.com Corp. and PayPal.com, which X.com is in the process of acquiring. The combined company, still called X.com, has made its mark helping buyers and sellers on sites such as eBay more easily complete their transactions.

While many companies - and even the U.S. government - wire money back and forth on a regular basis, person-to-person electronic transactions are much more rare. Under eMoneyMail.com, anyone in the United States with a checking account or a Visa card can send or receive up to $500 in cash at a time.

Here's how it works:

The sender goes to www.emoneymail.com and chooses whether to pay by Visa credit card, Visa debit card or checking account. He then specifies an e-mail address for the receiver and the amount to be sent.

The receiver then gets an e-mail message that money has been sent, clicks on an attachment with a link to the eMoneyMail site and indicates which of four possible ways she wants to be paid - the three cited above or paper check sent by surface mail.

The sender pays a $1 fee for each transaction; the receiver pays $1 only if a check is requested. The money would become available the next business day at the earliest, Bank One officials said. But they say research indicates consumers won't use it mainly to get cash but want a secure, convenient way to make payments to others.

While X.com's service is similar, Bank One claims that its name as well as its 128-bit encryption - the highest commercially available Internet security standard - provide an extra measure of security and confidence that should help attract more than its share of customers.

"Having a bank brand instantly gives us a level of credibility that I don't think you can get by establishing a company out of thin air," said Dean Lehman, senior vice president for new product and service development.

Analyst Brook Newcomb, who follows online banking and bill payment for Forrester Research in Cambridge, Mass., said that while the move positions Bank One to reach millions of potential future customers, the immediate market may be limited.

"It's going to be people who are comfortable using the Net to provide money, and there's only a small minority doing that now," he said. "I don't imagine there's going to be a whole bunch of people signing up right away to do this."

The financial institutions with a stake in the business disagree.

Palo Alto, Calif.-based X.com, which does not charge a fee for its service, says both it and PayPal have been attracting more than 10,000 new users a day. Bank One points to research that indicates one American adult in three uses e-mail and one in five uses financial services online.

Lehman compares it to the initial use of automated teller machines in 1970.

"How could we have known what ATMs would have become?" he said. "People are getting comfortable with this kind of thing. I think we're opening up a whole new area of Web payments.

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