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MIT Ocean Engineering Testing Tank Biomimetics Project: RoboTuna 

19 March 2000
Comments to: towtank-www@mit.edu

Consider the fish: highly maneuverable and an effortless swimmer, this animal 160 million years in the making is superbly adapted to its watery environs. Now, in work that could lead to mini submarines with similar attributes, MIT engineers have developed the first robotic version of Nature's piscine wonder. 

In summer 1995 the researchers' original creation, patterned after a bluefin tuna, took its maiden swim down the MIT Testing Tank. That swim and others since have been exciting, reinforcing the engineers' belief that the Lycra-sheathed robot could become an important tool toward understanding the physics of swimming and more. The "robotuna" project began in 1993 with the overall goal of developing a better propulsion system for autonomous underwater vehicles, or AUVs, said Michael S. Triantafyllou, a professor in the Department of Ocean Engineering who is leading the research team. The work is funded by the Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Office of Naval Research, the MIT Sea Grant College Program, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, and MIT's Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program.

As mentioned above original RoboTuna, Charlie I, was build by designer David Barrett in 1995 for his PhD thesis. Tests were performed on with the robot to assess the swimming capabilities of the fish. After five years Charlie I reached the end of its Life Cycle and a new robot was born. This new RoboTuna, designed by David Beal and Michael Sachinis, is founded on a cable-pulley system, like the the original robot, but with several significant modifications.

Charlie I

Tuna Internal Drive Train

Charlie I was designed and build by David Barrett for his doctoral thesis.

RoboTuna II

Front of CharlieII>

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RoboTuna has been featured in several Documentaries and Newspaper Articles.
For more information on the press' coverage of the RoboTuna please contact the MIT News Office:
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Check out more info on the original MIT RoboTuna

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