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Philippine Volcano Calms Down

By JIM GOMEZ
12:17 PM ET 09/23/99

MANILA, Philippines (AP) - Philippine villagers began returning home from evacuation shelters Thursday after a volcano that had been belching ash-laden smoke and burning rocks into the air calmed down. Government scientists said the Mayon volcano in Albay province, 210 miles southeast of Manila, was puffing wisps of steam but showing no signs of major ash explosions or an eruption. ``It's like the volcano just burped,'' said Renato Arevalo, a civil defense official in Legazpi, Albay's capital city.

More than 5,700 people had fled from 10 villages on the slope of and around Mayon, one of the country's most active volcanoes, after it shot grayish steam about 3{ miles into the air in a powerful explosion Wednesday. There were no casualties.

Some villagers have started returning home from school buildings used as shelters, Arevalo said.

The government has sent 20 army trucks to a police camp 12 miles away from the volcano to haul away villagers in case of further volcanic unrest, he said, and disaster response teams are standing by.

Mayon, a popular tourist attraction because of its scenic cone-like shape, last erupted in February 1993, killing at least 70 people. Scientists have been closely monitoring the volcano since it belched ash-laden steam on June 22.

Officials have advised about 1,800 families living in six villages within a radius of about 3 miles around the summit to voluntarily leave for safer areas, but many ignore such warnings. Ed Laguerta, head of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology in Albay, said officials flew around the volcano Tuesday and observed no signs that magma was moving up the crater. Mayon's most violent eruption on Feb. 1, 1814, killed more than 1,200 people and buried an entire town in volcanic mud flows. The Philippines is in the Pacific ``Ring of Fire,'' subject to frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity.

See also: Volcano Watch

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