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The Smoking Gun Nails a Millionaire

By James Ledbetter And Kenneth Li
February 24, 2000

A tiny Web zine dug up the dirt and got Fox's multi-millionaire-marriage annulled. But is it a business?

Already, it's a landmark moment in TV history: actor-turned-real estate developer Rick Rockwell marrying a woman he'd never met – after eliminating 49 other strangers – with 23 million people watching, slack-jawed.

The Fox special Who Wants to Marry a Multimillionaire? was an amazingly successful spectacle – for a few days, until the entire project came crashing down. After court documents surfaced in the press indicating that Rockwell might have a history of domestic violence (which he denied), Fox canceled Multimillionaire last week. Which press outlet brought down this TV juggernaut? A venerable daily like the New York Times? A wily trade like Variety?

Nope. A Web zine so small that it doesn't have an office: The Smoking Gun. With more than 2 million page views on both Feb. 21 and 22, the New York-based Smoking Gun received about 20 times the traffic of an average day, outpacing even the Web's most celebrated do-it-yourself publisher, Matt Drudge. "We thought the server was going to melt," editor William Bastone says.

At a time when Internet media increasingly get gobbled up by corporate conglomerates, The Smoking Gun is a throwback to the early '90s age of Web publishing. Editors Bastone and Daniel Green do just about everything themselves – reporting, writing and publishing. It's essentially a hobby, as both men have full-time jobs. Site designers Mike Essl and Barbara Glauber, who is Bastone's wife, round out the team. "We're doing this on the side," Bastone admits. "We're not even doing this with our minds."

They are an unlikely pair of Web moguls. When they started The Smoking Gun in 1997, they were not exactly masters of the medium. "We didn't have a 28.8 modem between us," Bastone recalls. They did have reporting skills – and connections. Bastone has been a staff writer at the Village Voice since 1985; he is widely regarded as the best organized-crime reporter in New York City. Green, a former editor at now-defunct POV who will be features editor at Xseeksy.com starting next month, is also the nephew of Mark Green, who is New York's public advocate and stands next in line to the mayor's office if its current occupant, Rudolph Giuliani, wins the New York senatorial race in November.

The duo's specialty is trolling courthouses for quirky legal documents and making diligent use of the Freedom of Information Act. The unearthed documents are sometimes funny, such as police reports on celebrity busts, and sometimes grisly: The site scored a scoop last year when it discovered that Malcolm X's bullet-riddled pocket diary had disappeared from prosecutorial evidence and ended up for auction at Butterfield & Butterfield.

Despite the traffic bonanza the Millionaire outing has generated, it's difficult for The Smoking Gun to turn that stampede into a significant business. The site sells advertising space through the AdForce network and operates a small online boutique selling T-shirts with Bill Gates' mug shot, and Unabomber Ted Kaczynski's signature. And though Bastone says there are plans for streaming video, so far the site is strictly low-tech. All told, The Smoking Gun generated about $70,000 in revenues last year -- just enough to pay expenses.

That might be about to change. The Smoking Gun was intended to be part of a soon-to-be-announced group of cultural Web sites including Suck, Feed and alt.culture. That network, originally to be called the Pop network, was largely the brainchild of Bo Peabody, Tripod founder and now a VP at Lycos.

The funding for the network, to be announced in coming weeks, includes $1 million from Lycos and $2 million from Advance Communications, the privately held newspaper and communications conglomerate owned by the Newhouse family, say sources involved in its planning. A spokesman for Advance would not comment on the investment.

The idea behind the group, these sources say, is to link the sites into an alternative-media network, and drive readers to them via Lycos' formidable search engine traffic. Each participating site will have equity in the company as a whole, they add.

But The Smoking Gun's recent success might cause it to go a different way. Bastone confirms that he has had discussions with the Feed network, but he declined to divulge the current state of those talks; a knowledgeable source said that The Smoking Gun is entertaining another offer. Lee deBoer, who's heading the Feed network project, acknowledged the Smoking Gun "is not currently a participant."

For the moment, Bastone is playing it cool. "We're not a real business yet," he admits. But so long as the Fox networks of the world keep serving up irresistible targets, The Smoking Gun will happily shoot them down. Says Bastone: "All we do is think about content."

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